Pekin yihutisha iyubakwa ry’ubushakashatsi bushingiye ku bushakashatsi: Gutezimbere Ubuvuzi bwa Clinical

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje mu ikoranabuhanga ry’ubuvuzi no kuzamuka kwihuse mu nganda zita ku buzima, ibyumba bishingiye ku bushakashatsi byagiye byibandwaho cyane mu bushakashatsi bw’amavuriro bwakozwe n’inzobere mu buvuzi. Pekin ikomeje ingufu mu gushimangira iyubakwa ry’izo nzego, igamije kuzamura ireme n’ubushobozi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’amavuriro no koroshya guhindura ibyavuye mu bumenyi mu bikorwa by’ubuvuzi.
Inkunga ya Politiki n'iterambere
Kuva mu mwaka wa 2019, Beijing yasohoye inyandiko nyinshi za politiki zishyigikira ishyirwaho ry’ubuvuzi bushingiye ku bushakashatsi mu bitaro bya kaminuza, hagamijwe gushyigikira iterambere ryimbitse ry’ubushakashatsi bw’amavuriro no guhindura ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi. "Igitekerezo cyo gushimangira iyubakwa ry’ubuvuzi bushingiye ku bushakashatsi i Beijing" bushimangira ku buryo bwihuse izo mbaraga, hibandwa ku bushakashatsi bwo ku rwego rwo hejuru nk’intambwe ikomeye yo guteza imbere ishyirwa mu bikorwa n’inganda mu guhanga udushya mu buvuzi.
Igice cyo Kwerekana Kubaka no Kwagura
Kuva mu 2020, Pekin yatangiye kubaka ibice byerekana imyigaragambyo y’ubuvuzi bushingiye ku bushakashatsi, yemeza ko hashyirwaho icyiciro cya mbere cy’ibice 10 byerekana. Iyi gahunda ishyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwibikorwa byo kubaka umujyi wose. Kubaka amacumbi agamije ubushakashatsi ntabwo yubahiriza gusa amahame agenga ibyifuzo ashingiye ku miterere y’igihugu ndetse n’aho atuye, ariko kandi agamije amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ugereranije n’ibipimo mpuzamahanga, bityo bigateza imbere guhuza umutungo w’ibitaro no kubyara ingaruka nziza zituruka hanze.
Gutegura no gukoresha ibikoresho
Kugira ngo ibikorwa rusange bigerweho n’ubushakashatsi bushingiye ku bushakashatsi, Pekin izashimangira igenamigambi n’imiterere, cyane cyane mu bitaro byujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo bikore ibizamini by’amavuriro, bishyire imbere imishinga yo kubaka izo nyubako. Byongeye kandi, kugirango dushyigikire iterambere rirambye ry’ubuvuzi bushingiye ku bushakashatsi, Pekin izamura sisitemu ya serivisi ishigikira, ishyireho urubuga ruhuriweho n’imicungire y’ubushakashatsi n’ubuvuzi, kandi iteze imbere gusangira amakuru mu mucyo no gukoresha umutungo.
Gutezimbere Ubuhanga Bwagezweho Guhindura no Gufatanya
Mu rwego rwo guhindura ibyagezweho na siyansi, guverinoma y’amakomine izatanga inkunga zinyuranye kugira ngo ishishikarize ubushakashatsi bufatika mu guteza imbere ibiyobyabwenge n’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi, ubumenyi bw’ubuzima bugezweho, no gukoresha amakuru manini y’ubuvuzi hagati y’ubuvuzi bushingiye ku bushakashatsi, kaminuza, ibigo by’ubushakashatsi. , hamwe n’inganda zikorana buhanga. Iyi gahunda igamije koroshya guhindura neza ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bw’ubuvuzi no guteza imbere udushya mu nganda zita ku buzima.
Mu gusoza, ingufu za Beijing zihutishije kubaka inyubako zishingiye ku bushakashatsi zerekana inzira igaragara y’iterambere n’ingamba zifatika. Urebye imbere, hamwe no kwaguka buhoro buhoro ibice byerekana no kwerekana ingaruka zazo zigaragaza, ibyumba bishingiye ku bushakashatsi biteguye kuba moteri ikomeye yo guteza imbere ubusobanuro bw’ubushakashatsi bw’amavuriro, bityo bikagira uruhare runini mu iterambere ry’inganda zita ku buzima atari muri gusa Pekin ariko mu Bushinwa.